Property |
Specification |
Appearance |
Small, hard, and typically oval or round-shaped |
Color |
Varies (white, yellow, brown, or black depending on the grain) |
Odor |
Mild, neutral, sometimes nutty or earthy |
Taste |
Mildly sweet, nutty, or bland depending on the grain |
Texture |
Hard, firm, or chewy when cooked |
Density |
Varies (0.6 - 1.0 g/cm³ depending on the grain) |
Melting Point |
N/A (grains are typically cooked before consumption) |
Solubility |
Insoluble in water (except for soluble starches during cooking) |
Moisture Content |
10% to 15% (depends on the grain and storage conditions) |
pH Level |
5.5 - 7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral) |